Americans in Spain: Painting and Travel, 1820–1920
Overview
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June 11–October 3, 2021
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Baker/Rowland Galleries
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Free for Members
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Included with admission
Americans in Spain: Painting and Travel, 1820–1920 is the first major exhibition to focus on the influence of Spanish art and culture on American painting. During the nineteenth century, artists increasingly added Spain to their European tours to study the masterworks in the Prado Museum and to capture the country’s scenic charms and customs. The exhibition features artists and movements that expand upon areas of particular strength in the Museum’s collection, including artists of the Ashcan Circle and the Eight, as well as major canvases by Mary Cassatt, William Merritt Chase, Robert Henri, and John Singer Sargent. Also among the highlights are Sargent’s famous Carmencita (1890) from the Musée d’Orsay; a newly discovered painting by Mary Cassatt from a Madrid private collection never before shown in the United States; and Spanish old masters on loan from the Prado Museum that American painters copied.
The exhibition’s more than 100 paintings, photographs, and prints are presented chronologically and organized to emphasize migration, tourism, and travel in nineteenth-century Spain. Additional themes include the romance and the reality of old Spain; Spanish old masters and American copyists at the Prado Museum; Spanish architecture, gardens, and landscapes; Spain’s Islamic history; and the critical and popular responses to American artists’ work.
This exhibition is co-organized by the Milwaukee Art Museum and the Chrysler Museum of Art.
Any views, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this exhibition, do not necessarily represent those of the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Artworks
José Jiménez Aranda, Figaro’s Shop, 1875.
Oil on canvas, 17 5/16 × 22 5/8 in. (44 × 57.4 cm). The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore, Maryland. © The Walters Art Museum
Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida, Hall of the Ambassadors, Alhambra, Granada, 1909.
Oil on canvas. 41 × 32 in. (104.1 × 81.3 cm). The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, 79.PA.154
John Singer Sargent, La Carmencita, 1890.
Oil on canvas, 90 × 54 1/4 in. (228.6 × 134.22 cm). Musée d’Orsay, Paris, RF746. © RMN-Grand Palais/Art Resource, NY
Robert Henri, Queen Mariana, ca. 1900.
Oil on canvas, 91 1/2 × 48 in. (190.82 × 128.59 cm). The Robert Henri Museum and Gallery. Photo courtesy Robert Henri Museum and Art Gallery, Cozad, Nebraska
Childe Hassam, Church Procession, Spain, ca. 1883.
Oil on canvas. Private collection.
Mary Bradish Titcomb, The Alhambra, ca. 1906.
Oil on canvas. Chrysler Museum of Art, Museum purchase with funds given in memory of Joan Foy French by her daughters Wendy and Christina
John Singer Sargent, Ilex Wood, Majorca, 1908.
Oil on canvas. 22 1/2 × 28 in. (57 × 71 cm). Carmen Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection, on loan at the Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid, CTB.1997.34
Robert Henri, El Matador, 1906.
Oil on canvas, 78 × 38 in. (198.1 × 96.5 cm). Milwaukee Art Museum, Purchase, the Mr. and Mrs. Donald B. Abert and Barbara Abert Tooman Fund with funds in memory of Betty Croasdaile and John E. Julien, M2019.1. Photo by John R. Glembin
Support
“Americans in Spain: Painting and Travel, 1820–1920” is made possible in part by a major grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities: Exploring the human endeavor.
National Presenting Sponsor
The exhibition is supported by an indemnity from the Federal Council on the Arts and the Humanities.
Supporting Sponsors
Wyeth Foundation for American Art
Milwaukee Art Museum’s American Arts Society
Contributing Sponsors
Christie’s
The Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation
A generous gift from the Terra Foundation for American Art helped support curatorial staff at the Milwaukee Art Museum and Americans in Spain during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Milwaukee Art Museum extends its sincere thanks to the Visionaries.
Donna and Donald Baumgartner
John and Murph Burke
Sheldon and Marianne Lubar
Joel and Caran Quadracci
Sue and Bud Selig
Jeff Yabuki and the Yabuki Family Foundation